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Merck & Co's second-quarter profits drop by 12%

This article was originally published in Scrip

Merck & Co's second-quarter net income fell by 12%, hit by negative currency effects and poor sales of its cholesterol drugs Zetia (ezetimibe) and Vytorin (ezetimibe plus simvastatin).

However, it has reaffirmed its 2009 GAAP EPS guidance of $2.84-$3.09 and full-year revenue forecasts of $23.2-23.7 billion.

Net income fell to $1.56 billion in the quarter, EPS of $0.74 compared with $0.82 in the same period last year.

Total net revenue fell by 3% to $5.9 billion, although it would have increased by 3% excluding the impact of foreign exchange.

Merck's top-selling drug Singulair (montelukast), for chronic asthma and allergic rhinitis, rose by 16% to $1.3 billion.

However, combined global sales of Zetia and Vytorin, a joint-venture with Schering-Plough, fell by 10% to $1.03 billion. Global sales of Zetia, marketed as Ezeterol outside the US, fell by 8% to $513.5 million, while Vytorin, marketed as Inegy outside the US, fell by 12% to $519.9 million.

Nonetheless, earlier this year Merck and Schering-Plough reinforced their commitment to the franchise, following Merck's announcement to buy Schering-Plough for $41.1 billion.

Merck & Co's Second-Quarter and First-Half Top product Sales ($mill)

Product

 

2nd quarter

 

% change

 

1st half

 

% change

 

Singulair

 

1,257

 

+16

 

2,315

 

+6

 

Cozaar/Hyzaar

 

906

 

-4

 

1,745

 

-2

 

Januvia

 

462

 

+38

 

873

 

+44

 

Fosamax

 

277

 

-33

 

539

 

-39

 

Gardasil

 

268

 

-18

 

530

 

-26

 

Isentress

 

172

 

-

 

320

 

-

 

Primaxin

 

160

 

-21

 

324

 

-20

 

Janumet

 

155

 

-

 

283

 

-

 

Cancidas

 

149

 

-7

 

287

 

-7

 

Maxalt

 

141

 

+8

 

274

 

+9

 

Zocor

 

141

 

-20

 

278

 

-22

 

Merck said the merger with Schering-Plough was on track and is expected to close in the fourth quarter. It has raised $4.25 billion, a portion of which will be used to fund the cash portion of the buyout.

The merger is subject to approval by Merck and Schering-plough shareholders, each company's special meeting has been scheduled for August 7th.

R&D expenses rose by 19% in the quarter to $1.4 billion, while marketing and administrative costs fell by 10% to $1.73 billion. Restructuring costs amounted to $37.4 million.

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